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Kalpana Chawla, The first Indian American astronaut

Kalpana Chawla, The first Indian American astronaut


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Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian American astronaut and the first Indian woman to go into space. In 1997, She was a Space Shuttle mission expert, and in 2003 Columbia was one of the seven passengers killed in space disaster.

Kalpana Chawla Early life

Full name - Kalpana Jean Pierre Harrison (pre-marriage - Kalpana Banarasi Lal Chawla)

Birth - March 17, 1962

Birthplace - Karnal, Punjab, (which is now in Haryana, India)

Father - Banarasi Lal Chawla

Mother - Sanjyothi Chawla

Marriage - Jean-Pierre Harrison

India's daughter - Kalpana Chawla was born on March 17, 1962 in Karnal, Punjab, which is now in Haryana, India. He completed his primary education from Tagore Bal Niketan Senior Secondary School, Karnal and Bachelor of Engineering (Aeronautical Engineering) in 1982 from Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh. He went to the United States in 1982 and in 1984 obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington. He then decided that he had to become an astronaut, while at that time there had been a lot of calamity in her life, Kalpana got the second science graduate in 1986, and in 1988, ).





Kalpana Chawla career
At the end of 1988, She began working as a Vice President of Overset Methods Inc. for NASA's AIIMS Research Center, She researched CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) at the Short Takeoff And Landing Concepts . Kalpana was certified flying instructor status for licenses of airplanes, gliders and commercial aviation. She also got licenses of commercial aircrafts for single and multi-engine wines. Before becoming a astronaut she was a well-known NASA scientist.

In April 1991, She became a citizen of a nationalized United States. Kalpana joined NASA's Astronaut Corps in March 1995 and was selected for her first flight in 1996. They used to say these words while traveling on the white sky of space. "You are the result of the wisdom of your own". Kalpana set a journey of 10.67 million kilometers in his first mission, of the Earth's 252 circlances.

Their first space mission began on November 19, 1997 as part of the six-astronaut team, with the space shuttle Columbia's flight STS-87. Kalpana was the first person born in India to be born in space and was the second person of Indian origin to fly into space. Rakesh Sharma flew in 1984 in the Soyuz T-11 spacecraft. Kalpana spent more than 360 hours in space in her first mission. It was also responsible for deploying Spartan satellites during STS-87, to capture this bad satellite, Wiston Scott and Takao Doi had to walk in space. After a five-month investigation, NASA found complete flaw in Kalpana Chawla in this case, found errors in methods and methods and methods defined for ground controllers.

On completion of the activities of the post-secondary activities of STS-87, Kalpana worked on technical posts in the astronaut office, her work was honored by her colleagues for her special award.

In 2000, She was selected as an employee of her second flight in STS-107, the campaign continued to backtrack, as there were conflicts in different jobs during the planned time and some technical problems were encountered, such as in the shuttle engine downstream in July 2002. The cracks On January 16, 2003, Kalpana finally started the destructive STS-107 mission of Columbia climbing. Her responsibilities included spacesheb and some small experiments for which the staff team used 80 experiments, through which the study of earth and space science, advanced technological development and astronaut health and safety were studied.

Kalpana Chawla death -:

On February 1, 2003, the Columbia spacecraft broke down after entering the Earth's orbit. After seeing the spacecraft and the riders residing in it, the rain began to rain on the city of Texas salt and the successful operation became a fierce reality.

Kalpana Chawla is the only ideal of today's girls. Today's girls should think that when Kalpana Chawla is able to do all this despite being from a middle class family, then she is not Q? At the time when India's technology was not very strong, at the time when the people did not have the understanding of space, Kalpana Chawla went to space and waved the whole of India in the world.

Awards - Kalpana Chawla Award:
Posthumous

1) Respect of Congressional Space Medal.


2) NASA Space Flight Medal


3) NASA Vishisht Seva Medal



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